It is one of the great tropes of modern American literature that a central protagonist often finds their day-to-day struggles foregrounded against the wider societal malaise. Whatever minor acts of heroism and failure these characters are responsible for, they are picayune concerns when compared to the bigger picture, the state-of-the-nation handwringing. Never mind the plot details, what does it all say about us?
Nevertheless, Root’s mark on the captaincy remains a substantial one. He is both the winningest and losingest of England’s Test leaders (though in an age of fewer draws, that perhaps doesn’t tell us as much as it should). Having edged past Michael Vaughan’s mark of 26 Test wins with victory over India at Headingley last year, a winter of discontent in Australia and the Caribbean saw him eclipse the records of Cook, for both games in charge and defeats, with remorseless inevitability.
So indelibly linked is he with the Sisyphean task of trying to haul England’s Test standards back to where they were a decade ago – practically at the moment when his international career began, in fact – that Root pretty much sweeps the board for accolades: most runs as England captain, most hundred and fifties, most catches. (He is joint-eighth for wickets taken, and could perhaps have got as high as third if he stayed on for another year. Tempting.)
More significantly, only two captains in Test history have registered a higher number of losses than Root’s 26: Graeme Smith, with 29 from 109 Tests (compared to Root’s 64); and Stephen Fleming, with 27 from 80 (and a helluva shortfall on resources at his disposal).
That both posted messages of support on social media shortly after Root’s decision to step down again underlines how he was viewed in the dressing room, even when disgruntlement abounded. “Most Test wins as England Captain & a great human being,” wrote Broad.
Above all, England could be grateful that Root, a man of utmost decency, was there during the hardest of times – there to guide the Test side through the exigencies of Covid, there to front up after each fresh batting collapse, there to have the shortcomings of England’s red-ball system pinned to him like a scarlet letter. Five series without a victory over the course of the last year – the worst run in England’s history – suggests this was the right time to go, but he has not done so without a fight.